Bottom Navigation Bar
Example Code:
fragment_notification.xml:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:text="Notifications" /> </RelativeLayout> |
NotificationFragment.java:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | package com.example.subitems; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; public class NotificationFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_notification, container, false); } } |
fragment_dashboard.xml:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:text="Dashboard" /> </RelativeLayout> |
DashboardFragment.java:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | package com.example.subitems; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; public class DashboardFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_dashboard, container, false); } } |
fragment_home.xml:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:id="@+id/textView" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:text="Home" /> </RelativeLayout> |
HomeFragment.java:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | package com.example.subitems; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; public class HomeFragment extends Fragment { @Nullable @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home, container, false); } } |
navigation.xml:
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_home" android:icon="@drawable/ic_home_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_home" /> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_dashboard" android:icon="@drawable/ic_dashboard_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_dashboard" /> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_notifications" android:icon="@drawable/ic_notifications_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_notifications" /> </menu>
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_home" android:icon="@drawable/ic_home_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_home" /> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_dashboard" android:icon="@drawable/ic_dashboard_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_dashboard" /> <item android:id="@+id/navigation_notifications" android:icon="@drawable/ic_notifications_black_24dp" android:title="@string/title_notifications" /> </menu> |
activity_main.xml:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity"> <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/fragment_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_above="@id/navigation"/> <android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView android:id="@+id/navigation" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:layout_marginStart="0dp" android:layout_marginEnd="0dp" android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground" app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent" app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent" app:menu="@menu/navigation" /> </RelativeLayout> |
MainActivity.java:
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package com.example.subitems; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.MenuItem; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener navListener = new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() { @Override public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) { Fragment selectedFragment = null; switch (item.getItemId()) { case R.id.navigation_home: selectedFragment = new HomeFragment(); break; case R.id.navigation_dashboard: selectedFragment = new DashboardFragment(); break; case R.id.navigation_notifications: selectedFragment = new NotificationFragment(); break; } getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, selectedFragment).commit(); return true; } }; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); BottomNavigationView bottomNav = findViewById(R.id.navigation); bottomNav.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(navListener); //I added this if statement to keep the selected fragment when rotating the device if (savedInstanceState == null) { getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, new HomeFragment()).commit(); } } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 51 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 | package com.example.subitems; import android.support.annotation.NonNull; import android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.MenuItem; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener navListener = new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() { @Override public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) { Fragment selectedFragment = null; switch (item.getItemId()) { case R.id.navigation_home: selectedFragment = new HomeFragment(); break; case R.id.navigation_dashboard: selectedFragment = new DashboardFragment(); break; case R.id.navigation_notifications: selectedFragment = new NotificationFragment(); break; } getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, selectedFragment).commit(); return true; } }; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); BottomNavigationView bottomNav = findViewById(R.id.navigation); bottomNav.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(navListener); //I added this if statement to keep the selected fragment when rotating the device if (savedInstanceState == null) { getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container, new HomeFragment()).commit(); } } } |